What County Is Wilkes Barre Pa in
Wilkes-Barre Township | |
---|---|
Mohegan Sunday Arena at Casey Plaza in Wilkes-Barre Township | |
Map of Luzerne County highlighting Wilkes-Barre Township | |
Coordinates: 41°thirteen′41″North 75°52′vi″W / 41.22806°N 75.86833°W / 41.22806; -75.86833 Coordinates: 41°13′41″N 75°52′6″W / 41.22806°N 75.86833°West / 41.22806; -75.86833 | |
State | Us |
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Luzerne |
Government | |
• Type | Mayor and Council – Home Rule |
• Mayor | Carl Kuren |
Area | |
• Full | 2.86 sq mi (vii.42 km2) |
• Country | 2.86 sq mi (seven.42 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 2,967 |
• Estimate (2016) [2] | two,903 |
• Density | 1,013.62/sq mi (391.36/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summertime (DST) | UTC-iv (EDT) |
FIPS code | 42-079-85160 |
Website | twp |
Wilkes-Barre Township is a township with home rule status in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, The states. It is side by side to the city of Wilkes-Barre. The population of the township was 2,967 at the 2010 census. [three]
History [ edit ]
Founding [ edit ]
A plaque marking the approximate location of Teedyuscung's death
Wyoming Valley in 1778: Fort Durkee (A); Wilkes-Barre Township is visible on the correct [4]
In 1753, the Susquehanna Company was formed in Connecticut for settling the Wyoming Valley (in mod-day Pennsylvania). Connecticut succeeded in purchasing the land from the Native Americans; notwithstanding, Pennsylvania already claimed the valley through a buy they fabricated in 1736. In 1762, roughly two hundred Connecticut settlers (Yankees) established a settlement nigh Factory Creek. They planted wheat and constructed log cabins. They returned to New England for the winter. [5]
Massacre of 1763 [ edit ]
The Connecticut settlers returned in the jump of 1763 with their families. A party of Iroquois too visited the area with the dual purpose of inciting the Delaware and killing Teedyuscung, a local Delaware chief. On April xix, 1763, the residence of the chief and twenty others effectually it were set up afire. Teedyuscung, under the influence of liquor, perished in the inferno. This was revenge for the death of an Iroquois warrior in 1758. The Iroquois immune for the Delaware to believe that this atrocity was committed by the settlers. As a result, the Delaware attacked the colonists on Oct 15, 1763. Thirty settlers were killed, and several others were taken prisoner. Those who managed to escape fled back to New England. The Delaware so burned what was left of the Yankee settlement. [5]
Pennamite-Yankee Wars [ edit ]
In 1769, the Connecticut settlers (Yankees) returned to the Wyoming Valley. Five townships were established past Connecticut. Each one was v square miles and divided amongst forty settlers. Wilkes-Barre Township – named in honor of John Wilkes and Isaac Barré — was ane of the original townships. Pennsylvanians (Pennamites) besides arrived in the valley that aforementioned year. [5]
The Connecticut settlers established Fort Durkee, which was named in award of their leader (Colonel Durkee). This was immediately followed by a series of skirmishes between the Pennsylvanians and Connecticut settlers. The state changed easily several times between the two groups. Finally, after many years of fighting, the land was granted to Pennsylvania. [5]
Coal mining [ edit ]
James Sutton built the first gristmill in the township in 1782. [6] [7] In 1806, a big portion of the territory broke away from the township to form the borough of Wilkes-Barre. Today, the township of Wilkes-Barre occupies a 1-by-three-mile (i.6 by 4.8 km) strip of land side by side to the southeast border of what is now the city of Wilkes-Barre.
Coal mining was a prominent industry in and around Wilkes-Barre Township in the tardily 19th and early 20th century. The Laurel Run mine fire started nearly the village of Georgetown in 1915. The fire under Georgetown was controlled by blocking off the tunnels in the vicinity, robbing it of the necessary oxygen to continue burning. [viii]
Expanding commerce [ edit ]
The township get a commercial destination in northeastern Pennsylvania, calculation the Mohegan Sunday Arena at Casey Plaza and several major shopping hubs (including the Loonshit Hub Plaza, Wilkes-Barre Township Commons, Highland Park Boulevard Plaza, and the Wyoming Valley Mall). Nearly of these shopping areas were developed in the early on 2000s, although the Wyoming Valley Mall was constructed in the 1970s post-obit the aftermath of Hurricane Agnes.
Tornadoes [ edit ]
The township witnessed several devastating tornadoes in the early 20th century (in 1914 and 1917). On Wednesday, June 13, 2018 (at nearly 10 pm), an EF2 tornado struck the business district of Wilkes-Barre Township. [9] Dozens of commercial buildings were severely damaged. [ten] The National Weather Service stated "the tornado touched down near the La-Z-Boy furniture store at Mundy Street and Highland Park Boulevard and continued for three-quarters of a mile catastrophe nigh I-81 behind Dick'south Sporting Appurtenances in the Loonshit Hub Plaza. It's estimated that the tornado was on the ground for about five minutes." Vi people sustained small injuries. [eleven]
Geography [ edit ]
Wilkes-Barre Township is located at 41°13′40″N 75°52′5″W / 41.22778°Due north 75.86806°W / 41.22778; -75.86806 (41.227931, −75.868282). [12]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a full area of ii.nine square miles (7.4 km2), all of it land. It is crossed from northeast to southwest by I-81/PA 309 and PA 309 Business (Wilkes-Barre Township Boulevard). I-81 has two interchanges in the township: 1 at the southwest cease with PA 309 and one in the central portion near the Mohegan Dominicus Arena at Casey Plaza. Other important roads are Kidder Street, Mundy Street, Highland Park Boulevard, Coal Street, Northampton Street, and Blackman Street. Its merely hamlet is Georgetown on Northampton Street.
Climate [ edit ]
The township has a humid continental climate (Dfa/Dfb) and the hardiness zone is 6a. Average monthly temperatures in the vicinity of get out 168 of I-81 (connecting with Highland Park Boulevard) range from 25.6 °F (−3.vi °C) in January to 71.v °F (21.nine °C) in July. [one]
Demographics [ edit ]
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Demography | Pop. | %± | |
2000 | iii,235 | — | |
2010 | 2,967 | −8.3% | |
2016 (est.) | 2,903 | [2] | −two.two% |
U.Due south. Decennial Census [13] |
As of the census [fourteen] of 2000, there were iii,235 people, 1,455 households, and 846 families residing in the township. The population density was one,093.ii people per square mile (422.0/kmtwo). At that place were 1,572 housing units at an average density of 531.2 per foursquare mile (205.1/kmtwo). The racial makeup of the township was 92.92% White, 2.35% African American, 0.22% Native American, three.62% Asian, 0.09% from other races, and 0.80% from two or more than races. 0.77% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 1,455 households, out of which 22.3% had children under the age of eighteen living with them, 42.four% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no married man present, and 41.8% were non-families. 37.2% of all households were made upwards of individuals, and 17.one% had someone living alone who was 65 years of historic period or older. The average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was ii.86.
In the township the population was spread out, with 17.9% under the age of 18, 6.four% from 18 to 24, xxx.8% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 22.eight% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 92.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, at that place were 87.half dozen males.
The median income for a household in the township was $30,603, and the median income for a family was $37,188. Males had a median income of $30,806 versus $27,426 for females. The per capita income for the township was $twenty,055. About 7.2% of families and 9.v% of the population were beneath the poverty line, including 6.2% of those under age eighteen and 13.1% of those age 65 or over.
References [ edit ]
- ^ "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United states Demography Bureau. Retrieved August fourteen, 2017.
- ^ a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates" . Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ^ "Profile of Full general Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Contour Data (DP-one): Wilkes-Barre township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved April 19, 2012.
- ^ Lossing, Benson (1859). The Pictorial Field-Volume of the Revolution. Harper & Brothers, Publishers. p. 353.
- ^ a b c d "Early Wilkes-Barre, Luzerne Co., Pa".
- ^ "Wilkes-Barre Township".
- ^ "Wilkes-Barre Township". Pagenweb.org. Retrieved June nineteen, 2018.
- ^ Glenn B. Stracher, ed. (January ane, 2007), Geology of Coal Fires: Instance Studies from Around the Globe , ISBN 9780813741185 , retrieved January 30, 2014
- ^ "EF2 tornado striking near Wilkes-Barre, National Conditions Service confirms". Mcall.com. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
- ^ Jayne Ann Bugda (June 15, 2018). "List of Businesses Impacted in Wilkes-Barre Township by Tornado". Pahomepage. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
- ^ "EF2 tornado hits Wilkes-Barre Township". timesleader.com. Times Leader. June fourteen, 2018.
- ^ "United states of america Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United states of america Demography Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved Apr 23, 2011.
- ^ "Demography of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
- ^ "U.S. Demography website". Usa Demography Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
External links [ edit ]
What County Is Wilkes Barre Pa in
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